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Songkick· Summer 2007 (S07)

Songkick

A literature graduate, a Cambridge-trained engineer, and a best friend from university — none of them startup people — solved a problem so personal and obvious that they almost talked themselves out of applying. Songkick became the world's second-largest concert platform by refusing to outsmart itself: they just built what one of them desperately wished existed.

Ian Hogarth · 19 min read

Songkick, YC Founder Story

Company: Songkick Founders: Ian Hogarth, Michelle You, Pete Smith YC Batch: Summer 2007 (S07) Industry: Live Music / Concert Discovery / Ticketing Founded: 2007 | Public Launch: August 2007 Peak Users: 17 million monthly active users Peak Revenue: $100M in ticket sales Exit: Acquired by Warner Music Group, July 2017 Legal Victory: Ticketmaster fined $10M (2020) + guilty plea over stolen trade secrets from Songkick



The One-Line Summary

A literature graduate, a Cambridge-trained engineer, and a best friend from university, none of them startup people, solved a problem so personal and obvious that they almost talked themselves out of applying. Songkick became the world's second-largest concert platform by refusing to outsmart itself: they just built what one of them desperately wished existed.


Lens 1, The Before State

Who Were They Before YC?

Ian Hogarth studied Information Engineering at Cambridge, then went deeper into machine learning for his Masters. Smart and technical, but not a founder. After university, he took what seemed like the safe, prestigious path, a consulting job at Bain & Co. in Singapore. He was good at it. He was also completely uninspired by it.

Michelle You had a background about as far from tech as you can get. She studied English and Philosophy at Columbia, then completed a Master's in English at Cambridge. She worked as Managing Editor of Theme magazine in New York, a publishing world job in a publishing world city. She was half Chinese, half Korean, a lifelong music lover, and completely unaware that she was about to accidentally co-found a startup.

Pete Smith was Ian's best friend from university. The two had always wanted to build something together but had never landed on what. When both of them quit their jobs within a similar window, Ian from Bain in Singapore, Pete from his own role, they gave themselves a deadline: figure out what to do, or go back to work.

What united all three of them was not ambition, credentials, or a grand vision for disrupting the music industry. It was something far simpler: they all loved going to live music, and they all kept missing shows.

The Personal Pain They Were Living

Michelle had moved back to New York after years away, and the city was overwhelming with live music. She was doing everything right, subscribing to venue email lists, checking MySpace artist pages, reading music blogs obsessively, scouring ticketing websites. And she was still showing up the day after a show she would have gone to.

The information wasn't hidden. It was just scattered. Fifty different sources, none of them talking to each other, none of them knowing what was already on your phone in your iTunes library.

One day, fed up, she turned to Ian and said words that would become the founding brief for a company: "Can you just make something that will scan my iTunes library and send me an email when any of those bands come to New York?"

It was not a business idea. It was a tired music fan asking a friend who could code for a tiny personal favour.

Why They Almost Didn't Start

Michelle's self-description of her position is one of the most honest in YC's history. When Ian and Pete got into YC, she was still working at the magazine in New York. Her words: "As a classic, risk-averse female, I had no intention of quitting my job to join them."

She went to the YC dinners. She spent every spare weekend designing and building the site. She was functionally a co-founder without the title. It wasn't until August 2007, after they had already launched, that she finally went full time.

She also recalled something that reveals a lot about how she saw herself: reading back through old emails from the application period, she found one where she'd written, "I can't believe how few of these YC companies have female founders. What the hell is up with that?!" She'd been so embedded in the publishing world, a majority-female industry, that she hadn't yet absorbed how rare her position was.

The person who co-founded one of the most beloved consumer music startups in the world almost never quit her job to do it.

Key Insight for Aspiring Founders

The idea that gets you into YC might not feel like a startup idea at all. Michelle didn't brainstorm a business, she complained about a problem she had every week. Ian didn't build a product roadmap, he asked "how hard could it be to fix this?" That lack of formality wasn't a weakness. It was proof of genuine founder-market fit. The best startup ideas often arrive as frustrated questions, not polished pitches.


Lens 2, The Idea Origin

How the Idea Was Actually Born

The origin story is almost absurdly simple. Ian and Michelle met at Tsinghua University in Beijing, both studying Mandarin during gap years. They became close over a shared obsession with music. Then life scattered them, he went to Bain in Singapore, she went to New York for publishing. They stayed in touch.

When Ian quit Bain and told Michelle he wanted to start something, she didn't offer a business concept. She offered a complaint: "I can't find out when my favourite artists are playing near me. Someone should fix that."

Ian liked it. He brought in Pete, his best friend and technical co-founder. They applied to YC together. The application was essentially: "We'll scan iTunes libraries and send personalised concert alerts by email."

That was it. No grand vision about the future of live music. No platform play. No flywheel thesis. A personalised email alert for concerts. The whole product brief fit in a single sentence.

The First Version, And Its Painful Limitations

The first release of Songkick combined several web scrapers pulling from ticketing sites, generating a database of upcoming concerts in the US and UK, plus a downloadable Mac plug-in for iTunes that scanned your music library and matched it to that database.

As Ian later described with characteristic candour at YC Startup School: it worked, and almost nobody used it.

"The return on the 5 minutes of your life that it took to sign up and install the plug-in was a list of upcoming concerts, personalised to your music taste. Some people were willing to do this and they liked it. But the amount of friction involved was too high for most regular fans."

The early team made a classic early-stage mistake: they assumed the problem was that the product didn't do enough, so they kept adding features. More data sources. More functionality. More integrations. Usage barely moved.

The real problem was friction, not features. That realisation took three years to fully arrive.

The Signal That Validated the Core Idea

Even with the high friction, the users who did sign up showed something remarkable: they went to concerts more often. Not slightly more, twice as many concerts in the year after signing up compared to the year before.

That number became Songkick's north star. The product worked. The value was real. The question was only how to remove the barriers between more people and that value.

The Pattern This Follows

Songkick is the purest example of the "personal frustration as product brief" origin. There was no market research, no competitive analysis, no TAM slide. One person's specific annoyance, spoken aloud to a friend who could code. This is the YC archetype at its most distilled, and it works because the founder is the user, which means every product decision is tested against lived experience rather than assumed behaviour.


Lens 3, The Application Anatomy

What Their Application Actually Said

Ian and Pete applied to YC with an idea that fit one sentence: a service that would scan your iTunes library and send you personalised email alerts when your favourite artists announced tour dates in your city.

Michelle wasn't officially part of the application, she was still in New York, still employed, helping on weekends. She joined YC's dinners but wasn't listed as a co-founder at that point. This is an important detail for aspiring applicants: the team you apply with can evolve. What matters is that the core problem is clearly articulated and someone in the room can build it.

What Made the Application Work

The application had three things working strongly in its favour:

1. The problem was universally understood. Every music fan in the room had missed a show. YC partners didn't need to be convinced the problem existed, they'd lived it themselves.

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